oauth2-授权码模式案例

x33g5p2x  于2022-04-17 转载在 其他  
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1.授权码模式工作流程图

2.项目结构图

3.搭建授权服务器(auth-server)

1.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.yl</groupId>
    <artifactId>auth-server</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>auth-server</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-security</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-oauth2</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.application.properties

#spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
#spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
#spring.datasource.driver-class-name = com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#spring.datasource.username=root
#spring.datasource.password=root
#spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true

# redis的配置
spring.redis.host=192.168.244.138
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.password=root123
spring.redis.database=0

3.token的配置(存在redis中)

package com.yl.authserver.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.InMemoryTokenStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.redis.RedisTokenStore;

// Token暂时保存在内存中
@Configuration
public class AccessTokenConfig {
    //token存储方式一:存在内存中
//    @Bean
//    TokenStore tokenStore() {
//        return new InMemoryTokenStore();
//    }

    //token存储方式二:存在redis中,由于redis中,可以设置过期时间,所以在redis中存储token有一种天然的优势
    @Autowired
    RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;
    @Bean
    TokenStore tokenStore() {
        return new RedisTokenStore(redisConnectionFactory);
    }
}

4.security的配置

package com.yl.authserver.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;

@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    @Bean
    @Override
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("admin")
                .password(passwordEncoder().encode("123"))
                .roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("root")
                .password(passwordEncoder().encode("123"))
                .roles("root");
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.csrf().disable().formLogin();
    }
}

5.配置授权服务器

package com.yl.authserver.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.ClientDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.JdbcClientDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.AuthorizationCodeServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.AuthorizationServerTokenServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

//配置授权服务器
@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class AuthorizationServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
    @Autowired
    TokenStore tokenStore;
    // 客户端信息
    @Autowired
    ClientDetailsService clientDetailsService;
    @Autowired
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;
    @Autowired
    AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
//    @Autowired
//    DataSource dataSource;
//
//    @Bean
//    ClientDetailsService clientDetailsService() {
//        return new JdbcClientDetailsService(dataSource);
//    }

    //配置Token服务
    AuthorizationServerTokenServices authorizationServerTokenServices() {
        DefaultTokenServices tokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices();
        tokenServices.setClientDetailsService(clientDetailsService);
        tokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true);
        tokenServices.setAccessTokenValiditySeconds(60 * 60 * 2); //token有限期设置为2小时
        tokenServices.setTokenStore(tokenStore);
        tokenServices.setRefreshTokenValiditySeconds(60 * 60 * 24 * 7);//
        return tokenServices;
    }

    //配置token
    @Override
    public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer security) throws Exception {
        security.checkTokenAccess("permitAll()")// /oauth/check_token   带时候会调用这个请求来校验token
                .checkTokenAccess("isAuthenticated()")
                .allowFormAuthenticationForClients();

    }

    //配置客户端的信息(客户端信息存于内存)
    @Override
    public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
        clients.inMemory()
                .withClient("yl") //客户端名
                .secret(passwordEncoder.encode("123")) //客户端密码
                .scopes("all")
                .resourceIds("res1") //资源id
                .authorizedGrantTypes("authorization_code","refresh_token","implicit","password","client_credentials")
                // authorization_code授权码模式,password密码模式,implicit简化模式,client_credentials客户端模式,可以设置同时支持多种模式
                .autoApprove(true) //自动授权
                .redirectUris("http://localhost:8082/index.html"); //授权码模式界面
//                .redirectUris("http://localhost:8082/01.html");//简化模式界面
//                .redirectUris("http://localhost:8082/02.html");//密码模式界面
    }

//    //配置客户端的信息(客户端信息存于数据库)
//    @Override
//    public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
//       clients.withClientDetails(clientDetailsService());
//    }

    //配置端点信息(主要获取授权码,要先拿到授权码,然后再根据授权码去获取token)
    @Override
    public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
        endpoints.authorizationCodeServices(authorizationCodeServices())
                .authenticationManager(authenticationManager)
                .tokenServices(authorizationServerTokenServices());
    }

    @Bean
    AuthorizationCodeServices authorizationCodeServices() {
        return new InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices();
    }
}

4.搭建资源服务器(user-server)

1.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.yl</groupId>
    <artifactId>user-server</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>user-server</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-security</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-oauth2</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.application.properties

server.port=8081

3.controller(代表资源)

package com.yl.userserver.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@CrossOrigin(value = "*")
public class HelloController {

    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        return "hello";
    }

    @GetMapping("/admin")
    public String admin() {
        return "hello admin";
    }
}

4.配置资源服务器

package com.yl.userserver.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableResourceServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.RemoteTokenServices;

//配置资源服务器
@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer
public class ResourceServerConfig extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {
    @Bean
    RemoteTokenServices remoteTokenServices() {
        RemoteTokenServices services = new RemoteTokenServices();
        services.setCheckTokenEndpointUrl("http://localhost:8080/oauth/check_token");
        services.setClientId("yl");
        services.setClientSecret("123");
        return services;
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception {
        resources.resourceId("res1")
                .tokenServices(remoteTokenServices())
                .stateless(true);

    }

    @Override
    public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/admin/**")
                .hasRole("admin")
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
                .and().cors();
    }
}

5.搭建第三方应用服务器(client-app)

1.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.yl</groupId>
    <artifactId>client-app</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>client-app</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.application.properties

server.port=8082

3.index.html(存放在template目录下)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize?client_id=yl&response_type=code&scope=all&redirect_uri=http://
localhost:8082/index.html">第三方授权登录</a>

<h1 th:text="${msg}"></h1>
</body>
</html>

4.controller

package com.yl.clientapp.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpEntity;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Controller
public class HelloController {

    @Autowired
    RestTemplate restTemplate;
    @GetMapping("/index.html")
    public String index(String code, Model model) {
        if (code != null) {
            //参数
            MultiValueMap<String,String> map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
            map.add("code",code);
            map.add("client_id","yl");
            map.add("client_secret","123");
            map.add("redirect_uri","http://localhost:8082/index.html");
            map.add("grant_type","authorization_code");
            //调用授权服务器的接口,根据授权码获取token
            Map<String,String> resp = restTemplate.postForObject("http://localhost:8080/oauth/token",map,Map.class);
            System.out.println(resp);
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            headers.add("Authorization","Bearer " + resp.get("access_token"));
            HttpEntity<?> httpEntity = new HttpEntity<>(headers);
            //调用资源服务器,获取内容并且返回
            ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = restTemplate.exchange("http://localhost:8081/hello", HttpMethod.GET, httpEntity, String.class);
            model.addAttribute("msg",responseEntity.getBody());
        }
        return "index";
    }
}

5.主程序

package com.yl.clientapp;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.http.client.SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@SpringBootApplication
public class ClientAppApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ClientAppApplication.class, args);
    }
    @Bean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(ClientHttpRequestFactory factory) {
        return new RestTemplate(factory);
    }

    @Bean
    public ClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory() {
        SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory factory = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
        factory.setReadTimeout(180000);//单位为ms
        factory.setConnectTimeout(5000);//单位为ms
        return factory;
    }
}

5.测试

1.启动redis
2.启动授权服务器,资源服务器以及第三方应用服务器

3.访问第三方应用的页面,http://localhost:8082/index.html,并且授权登录admin账号,密码123

4.登录成功后,可以看到能访问到资源服务器的hello接口

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