如何按周分组cloudera impala

wqlqzqxt  于 2021-06-26  发布在  Impala
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(411)

如何将impala查询结果按周分组?数据如下所示:

userguid                 eventtime
0   66AB1405446C74F2992016E5 2014-08-01T16:43:05Z
1   66AB1405446C74F2992016E5 2014-08-02T20:12:12Z
2   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-03T18:08:50Z
3   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-04T18:10:08Z
4   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-05T18:14:51Z
5   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-06T18:15:29Z
6   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-07T18:17:15Z
7   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-08T18:18:09Z
8   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-09T18:18:18Z
9   4097483F53AB3C170A490D44 2014-08-10T18:23:30Z

预期结果是:

date                    count of different userguid
2014-08-01~2014-08-07   40
2014-08-08~2014-08-15   20
2014-08-16~2014-08-23   10

谢谢您。

r8uurelv

r8uurelv1#

如果 eventtime 存储为 timestamp :

SELECT TRUNC(eventtime, "D"), COUNT(DISTINCT userguid)
FROM your_table
GROUP BY TRUNC(eventtime, "D")
ORDER BY TRUNC(eventtime, "D");

否则如果 eventtime 存储为 string :

SELECT TRUNC(CAST(eventtime AS TIMESTAMP), "D"), COUNT(DISTINCT userguid)
FROM your_table
GROUP BY TRUNC(CAST(eventtime AS TIMESTAMP), "D")
ORDER BY TRUNC(CAST(eventtime AS TIMESTAMP), "D");

有关 TRUNC 函数,请参阅有关日期和时间函数的cloudera impala文档。

anhgbhbe

anhgbhbe2#

在 Impala 中,trunc(timestamp,“d”)表示查找一周的开始日期。你可以看看这里的 Impala 日期和时间函数。
例如:

select trunc(cast('2016-11-10' as timestamp), "D")
+---------------------------------------------+
| trunc(cast('2016-11-10' as timestamp), 'd') |
+---------------------------------------------+
| 2016-11-07 00:00:00                         |
+---------------------------------------------+

+---------------------------------------------+
| trunc(cast('2016-11-09' as timestamp), 'd') |
+---------------------------------------------+
| 2016-11-07 00:00:00                         |
+---------------------------------------------+

+---------------------------------------------+
| trunc(cast('2016-11-11' as timestamp), 'd') |
+---------------------------------------------+
| 2016-11-07 00:00:00                         |
+---------------------------------------------+

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