今天最好的部分，我一直在努力让我的头周围如何安装GDAL在我的CentOS 8服务器上。
我已经研究了许多不同的答案和解决方案在不同的网站和整个StackOverflow和似乎没有工作！（我可能在某个地方错过了一些明显的东西）
我正在尝试使用命令pip3 install gdal安装GDAL
这反过来会产生以下错误：

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /usr/bin/python3.6 -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ydh0zt_x/gdal_e96fd73bd85b4e338f6c0fb234dcfaf1/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ydh0zt_x/gdal_e96fd73bd85b4e338f6c0fb234dcfaf1/setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-wx20mgo0/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/local/include/python3.6m/gdal
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-ydh0zt_x/gdal_e96fd73bd85b4e338f6c0fb234dcfaf1/
    Complete output (28 lines):
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
    copying gdal.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
    copying ogr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
    copying osr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
    copying gdalconst.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/gdal.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/gdal_array.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/gdalconst.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/gdalnumeric.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/ogr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    copying osgeo/osr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/osgeo
    running build_ext
    Could not run gdal-config!!!!
    building 'osgeo._gdal' extension
    creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6
    creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/extensions
    gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DDYNAMIC_ANNOTATIONS_ENABLED=1 -DNDEBUG -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -Wp,-D_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -fcf-protection -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -Wp,-D_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -fcf-protection -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -Wp,-D_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -fcf-protection -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I/usr/include/python3.6m -I. -c extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/extensions/gdal_wrap.o
    extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:2813:10: fatal error: cpl_port.h: No such file or directory
     #include "cpl_port.h"
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~
    compilation terminated.
    error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3.6 -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ydh0zt_x/gdal_e96fd73bd85b4e338f6c0fb234dcfaf1/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ydh0zt_x/gdal_e96fd73bd85b4e338f6c0fb234dcfaf1/setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-wx20mgo0/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/local/include/python3.6m/gdal Check the logs for full command output.

到目前为止，我已经安装了：

• 项目6
• GEOS
• epel-release（适用于CentOS 8）
• 格达尔利布斯
• PowerTools（我也启用了PowerTools）

我在上面的输出中发现的错误是cpl_port.h: No such file or directory，我在其他论坛上交叉检查了这个错误，他们建议运行以下命令：
sudo apt-get install libgdal-dev
和/或

export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal

export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal

最后，运行pip3 install gdal命令。
虽然，由于我运行的是CentOS 8，我无法访问"apt-get"，而是尝试使用"Yum"，但没有任何运气让上述建议的解决方案工作。
有人能建议或推荐任何解决CentOS 8服务器上cpl_port.h: No such file or directory错误的方法吗？
非常感谢！：—）