您可以使用select(type == "object")过滤对象，或使用其等效快捷方式objects：

.[] | select(type == "object" and has("auditScore"))
# or
.[] | objects | select(has("auditScore"))

这将返回具有名为auditScore的字段的对象流

{
  "auditScore": 1,
  "suspensionScore": 1,
  "password": "value1",
  "onlineScore": 0.99743587,
  "satelliteName": "us2.storj.io:7777"
}
{
  "auditScore": 1,
  "suspensionScore": 1,
  "password": "valueX",
  "onlineScore": 0.9992917,
  "satelliteName": "saltlake.tardigrade.io:7777"
}
{
  "auditScore": 1,
  "suspensionScore": 1,
  "password": "value72",
  "onlineScore": 0.99930555,
  "satelliteName": "ap1.storj.io:7777"
}

要基于该流设置（另一个）字段，请将LHS Package 到括号中以保留上下文：

(.[] | select(type == "object" and has("auditScore"))).password = "X"
# or
(.[] | objects | select(has("auditScore"))).password = "X"

关于Ruby：

ruby -r json -e '
JSON.parse($<.read).select{|k,v| v.is_a?(Hash) && v.has_key?("auditScore")}.
    each{|k,v| puts "Key: #{k} \nValue: #{v}\n" }
' file

图纸：

Key: audit1 
Value: {"auditScore"=>1, "suspensionScore"=>1, "password"=>"value1", "onlineScore"=>0.99743587, "satelliteName"=>"us2.storj.io:7777"}
Key: audit2 
Value: {"auditScore"=>1, "suspensionScore"=>1, "password"=>"valueX", "onlineScore"=>0.9992917, "satelliteName"=>"saltlake.tardigrade.io:7777"}
Key: audit3 
Value: {"auditScore"=>1, "suspensionScore"=>1, "password"=>"value72", "onlineScore"=>0.99930555, "satelliteName"=>"ap1.storj.io:7777"}

如果要更改每个的密码：

ruby -r json -e '
puts JSON.pretty_generate(JSON.parse($<.read).
    each{|k,v| if v.is_a?(Hash) && v.has_key?("auditScore") 
    then
        v["password"]="XXX"
    end
})
' file

图纸：

{
  "storageSummary": "testvalue",
  "audit1": {
    "auditScore": 1,
    "suspensionScore": 1,
    "password": "XXX",
    "onlineScore": 0.99743587,
    "satelliteName": "us2.storj.io:7777"
  },
  "audit2": {
    "auditScore": 1,
    "suspensionScore": 1,
    "password": "XXX",
    "onlineScore": 0.9992917,
    "satelliteName": "saltlake.tardigrade.io:7777"
  },
  "audit3": {
    "auditScore": 1,
    "suspensionScore": 1,
    "password": "XXX",
    "onlineScore": 0.99930555,
    "satelliteName": "ap1.storj.io:7777"
  }
}