mockito responseEntity的问题,即使ResponseEntity.HttpStatus是201,MockMvc.Perform()也给出200状态代码

i7uaboj4  于 11个月前  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(97)

我试图模仿一个控制器的post方法。我希望它返回状态码201(CREATED)。但它给出的状态代码为200。下面给出的代码是我的控制器类

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

public @RestController
class SomeController{

    @PostMapping("/insertString")
    public ResponseEntity<String> insertString(String str) {
        return new ResponseEntity<>(new String("monster"),HttpStatus.CREATED);
    }
}

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这是我的junit测试套件

package com.example.demo;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.anyString;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.Mockito.*;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.RequestBuilder;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;   

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@WebMvcTest(SomeController.class)
public class TestClass {

@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;

@MockBean
private SomeController someController;

@Test
public void test() throws Exception {

    ResponseEntity<String> entity = new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.CREATED);

    when(someController.insertString(anyString())).thenReturn(entity);

    RequestBuilder requestBuilder = MockMvcRequestBuilders
            .post("/insertString")
            .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
            .content("monkey")
            .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);

    MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(requestBuilder)
            .andExpect(status().isCreated())
            .andReturn();
    System.out.println(result.getResponse().getContentAsString());
}


}
得到的错误是
java.lang.AssertionErrror:应为状态:<201>但实际为:<200>
虽然我在RequestEntity对象中提到了HttpStatus.CREATED的状态,但为什么我得到的是200。请如果有人可以帮助

ltqd579y

ltqd579y1#

试着改变

public ResponseEntity<String> insertString(String str)

字符串

public ResponseEntity<String> insertString(@RequestBody String str)


我用上面的代码运行了测试,它通过了。

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