我目前正在使用Symfony 4.2开发一个REST API，并使用Docker（php-fpm）进行部署。
当尝试在构建的容器中运行phpunit测试时（设置ci），它确实失败了，给出以下输出：
$ docker run api:latest bin/phpunit
PHP Warning: require(/srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge/bootstrap.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php on line 66
PHP Stack trace:
PHP 1. {main}() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:0
PHP 2. require() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:19
PHP 3. include() /srv/api/vendor/symfony/phpunit-bridge/bin/simple-phpunit:244
PHP 4. require() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/phpunit:4
PHP 5. ComposerAutoloaderInitfa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21::getLoader() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/autoload.php:7
PHP 6. composerRequirefa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php:56
PHP Fatal error: require(): Failed opening required '/srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge/bootstrap.php' (include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php') in /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php on line 66
PHP Stack trace:
PHP 1. {main}() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:0
PHP 2. require() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:19
PHP 3. include() /srv/api/vendor/symfony/phpunit-bridge/bin/simple-phpunit:244
PHP 4. require() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/phpunit:4
PHP 5. ComposerAutoloaderInitfa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21::getLoader() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/autoload.php:7
PHP 6. composerRequirefa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php:56字符串
Composer会安装所有必需的包，包括dev-packages。这是composer的输出：
Package operations: 94 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
[...]
You are using the deprecated option "dev". Dev packages are installed by default now.
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Prefetching 10 packages � �
- Downloading (100%)
Package operations: 10 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
- Installing doctrine/data-fixtures (v1.3.1): Loading from cache
- Installing doctrine/doctrine-fixtures-bundle (3.1.0): Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/process (v4.2.3): Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/polyfill-php72 (v1.10.0): Loading from cache
- Installing php-cs-fixer/diff (v1.3.0): Loading from cache
- Installing composer/xdebug-handler (1.3.2): Loading from cache
- Installing composer/semver (1.4.2): Loading from cache
- Installing friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer (v2.14.2): Loading from cache
- Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.8.0): Loading from cache
- Installing symfony/phpunit-bridge (v4.2.3): Loading from cache
Generating autoload files
ocramius/package-versions: Generating version class...
ocramius/package-versions: ...done generating version class
Executing script cache:clear [OK]
Executing script assets:install public [OK]
Generated autoload files containing 50 classes型
错误消息中指定的文件确实存在：
$ ls -al vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge
total 88
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Feb 21 12:59 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 21 12:59 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34 Feb 21 12:59 .gitignore
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1296 Feb 21 12:59 CHANGELOG.md
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2687 Feb 21 12:59 ClockMock.php
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 868 Feb 21 12:59 CoverageListener.php
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13954 Feb 21 12:59 DeprecationErrorHandler.php
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6013 Feb 21 12:59 DnsMock.php
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1065 Feb 21 12:59 LICENSE
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Feb 21 12:59 Legacy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 500 Feb 21 12:59 README.md
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 896 Feb 21 12:59 SymfonyTestsListener.php
drwxrwxrwx 4 root root 4096 Feb 21 12:59 Tests
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Feb 21 12:59 TextUI
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Feb 21 12:59 bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1330 Feb 21 12:59 bootstrap.php # <-----
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1400 Feb 21 12:59 composer.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 914 Feb 21 12:59 phpunit.xml.dist
$ ls -al bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer
total 268
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 10 12:03 .
drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Feb 10 12:03 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13459 Feb 10 12:03 ClassLoader.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1070 Feb 10 12:03 LICENSE
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 83087 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_classmap.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 440 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_files.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_namespaces.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 765 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_psr4.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2414 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_real.php # <-----
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 93179 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_static.php
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 48783 Feb 10 12:03 installed.json型
当在我的（windows）开发环境中执行测试时（其中src/目录安装到srv/api/上，通过docker-compose exec php bin/phpunit执行），一切都按预期工作。
编辑：
# Run from where i ran ls -al vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge
$ pwd
/srv/api
$ ls -la /srv
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 21 13:16 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 21 13:17 ..
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 21 13:17 api型
3条答案
按热度按时间jfewjypa1#
ffouillet's answer带我走上了正确的道路。
即使在使用composer重新安装
symfony/phpunit-bridge之后，我也无法通过bin/phpunit运行测试。我不得不直接调用simple-phpunit脚本。我最终在我的Dockerfile中添加了一个测试镜像的构建步骤，其中：
字符串
anhgbhbe2#
有同样的问题，但与Windows Wamp环境（我复制粘贴我的项目源代码从linux到windows）。我设法解决了这个问题，通过删除symfony/phpunit-bridge（composer remove），然后手动删除.phpunit目录和我的项目bin目录中的phpunit文件，然后重新安装symfony/phpunit-bridge与composer。希望这能有所帮助。
vcudknz33#
我在兰多也犯过同样的错误
解决方案非常简单（我亲自在appserver容器内执行了所有这些操作）
rm -rf vendor/composer installbin/simple-phpunit（在第一次执行时，此命令首先安装所有必要的php-unit相关包）就这样。希望对你也有用。